First Human Case of Avian Flu (H5N1) Confirmed in Missouri

What is Avian Flu (H5N1)?

Avian influenza (H5N1) is a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus that can cause severe illness and death in birds. The virus can also spread to humans, although human infections are rare.

Symptoms of Avian Flu (H5N1) in Humans

Symptoms of avian flu in humans can include:

Fever

Cough

Sore throat

Muscle aches

Headache

Fatigue

Diarrhea

Vomiting

In severe cases, avian flu can lead to pneumonia, respiratory failure, and death.

How is Avian Flu (H5N1) Spread?

Avian flu is spread through contact with infected birds or their saliva, nasal secretions, or feces. Humans can become infected by:

Touching infected birds or their feathers

Inhaling respiratory droplets from infected birds

Eating undercooked poultry or eggs from infected birds

Treatment for Avian Flu (H5N1)

There is no specific treatment for avian flu, but antiviral medications can help to reduce the severity of the illness. Supportive care, such as fluids and oxygen, may also be necessary.

Prevention of Avian Flu (H5N1)

There are several steps that you can take to prevent avian flu:

Avoid contact with sick birds or their feathers

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling birds

Cook poultry and eggs thoroughly before eating them

Get vaccinated against the flu

Latest News

On April 28, 2022, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed the first human case of avian flu (H5N1) in the United States. The patient is a resident of Colorado who had recently traveled to New York City. The patient is currently receiving treatment at a local hospital and is in stable condition.

The CDC is investigating the source of the patient's infection and is working to identify any other potential cases. The CDC is also working with state and local health departments to monitor for any additional cases of avian flu in humans.

Conclusion

Avian flu is a serious disease that can spread to humans. It is important to take steps to prevent infection, such as avoiding contact with sick birds and cooking poultry and eggs thoroughly. If you have any symptoms of avian flu, see your doctor immediately.